
15 DECEMBER 2004
Private Equity Investor plc
Interim Results
for the six months ended 30 September 2004
Private Equity Investor PLC (“PEI” or “the Company”), the investment trust which seeks to achieve substantial capital appreciation by investing in emerging growth companies through specialised US venture capital funds focused on the information technology sector, today announces its interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2004.
| |
30.09.04 |
31.03.04 |
% change |
| Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders |
£61.44m |
£63.97m |
(3.95) |
| Net Asset Value (NAV) per ordinary share (including current period deficit) |
122.88p |
127.94p |
(3.95) |
| NAV per ordinary share in US cents |
222.36c |
235.13c |
(5.43) |
| Mid market price per ordinary share |
104.50p |
99.25p |
5.29 |
| Discount to NAV |
14.96% |
22.42% |
|
| Capital return per ordinary share |
(3.94)p |
(14.63)p |
|
| Total return per ordinary share |
(5.05)p |
(15.69)p |
|
| Exchange rate US$/£ |
1.80955 |
1.83785 |
|
Highlights
- Distributions remained steady during the period at $3.4 million from eight Limited Partnerships against a total investment cost of $0.75 million, equivalent to 355% gross return
- Six IPOs of underlying portfolio companies – the third quarter of 2004 has been the strongest market quarter for IPOs since the fourth quarter of 2000
- Six further investee companies on Barrons watch list as potential IPOs in 2005
Peter Dicks, Chairman, said “The Company now has 21 venture fund investments and for all practical purposes is fully invested. The overall environment for venture capital and private equity firms remains good and I look forward to reporting to you on developments as they occur.”
For further information please contact:
- Peter Dicks: 020 7930 5600
Private Equity Investor PLC
- David Foxman/Claire Melly: 020 7920 3150
Tavistock Communications
Chairman’s Statement
Results
I am pleased to present Private Equity Investor’s interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2004. During this period, net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders decreased from 127.9 pence per share to 122.9 pence per share. In dollar terms, there was a decrease from $2.35 per share to $2.22 per share. Much of this decline was caused by a fall in the value of quoted shares held by one of the underlying partnerships. During the same period, the NASDAQ composite index fell by 5.9% from 2015.01 to 1896.84. This, however, compares with a 48% rise for this index for the twelve months ending 31 March 2004. No dividend is proposed for the period under review.
The pace of distributions from our Limited Partnerships remained relatively steady with $3.4 million being received in the six month period to 30 September 2004, compared with $5.5 million in the six months to 31 March 2004 and $3.2 million for the equivalent period to 30 September 2003.
Market Overview
The overall environment for venture capital and private equity firms remains good. Institutional support for new funds raised by venture groups with good records was strong with a number of funds being significantly over-subscribed.
For the first nine months of 2004 venture capital investment in the USA totalled $15.3 billion, compared with $13.3 billion for the first nine months of 2003, and should exceed 2003’s total of $18.7 billion dollars (National Venture Capital Association (NVCA)). During the third quarter of the current year, more companies received an initial venture capital investment than at any time in the last two years with software, biotechnology and medical services being the most popular sectors.
Some 24 venture backed companies raised $3.2 billion through initial public offerings (IPOs) in the third quarter (according to Thompson Venture Economics and the NVCA). The third quarter figure was boosted by the Google offering which alone raised $1.7 billion. The second largest venture backed IPO during the third quarter was that of Mortgage IT inc. which raised $175 million – PEI owns a portion of Mortgage IT through its holdings of Dawntreader Fund II and Wit VC Fund I. From an activity standpoint, this was the strongest quarter for IPOs since the fourth quarter of 2000 when 27 companies went public.
Portfolio Review
As at 30 September 2004, our Limited Partnerships were invested in 518 private companies valued at $4,442 million and 48 public companies valued at $1,241 million. Distributions from the portfolio during the period amounted to $3.4 million whilst the cost attributed to these investments amounted to $0.75 million.
During the period under review the Company made one new commitment to Oak XI a leading technology-focused fund. Oak is one of the longer established US venture groups, being founded in 1978.
In the six months under review six of PEI’s underlying portfolio companies undertook IPOs. These are:
- Inhibitex Inc. (NEA 10) A biopharmaceutical company developing antibody-based products for the treatment and prevention of staphylococcal and other serious bacterial and fungal infections in the hospital setting.
- Salesforce.com, Inc. (NEA 10) A global leader in delivering software as a service. It offers on demand solutions for integrated salesforce automation, campaign management, customer service and support, and document and file management to help customers with global customer communication.
- Matabasis Therapeutics, Inc. (Sprout IX) – a biopharmaceutical company that develops products for diabetes, hepatitis, liver cancer and other liver related diseases.
- Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Sprout IX) – a specialty pharmaceutical company focusing on male sexual health.
- Khong Zhong Corp. (DFJ ePlanet) – a provider of second generation wireless interactive entertainment, media and community as well as wireless value-added services for Chinese operators.
- Mortgage IT (Dawntreader II and Wit VC Fund I) – Multi-channel financial services company acting as a multi lender for residential mortgages.
The Company’s investment in the FRM Absolute Alpha Diversified US Dollar Fund, in line with many other hedge funds over the same period, recorded a slower performance as global markets offered limited trading opportunities. FRM is a well-established manager in this field, however, with a good record over a several year period. Benefiting from more active markets in October and November, the Fund’s recent performance has been encouraging.
Board Changes
On 22 October 2004, shareholders approved a number of changes to the Company’s capital structure, through the re-purchase and cancellation of the Loan Notes owned by certain Directors. At the same time, the Board was restructured. Following these changes, the Company will continue as a self-managed investment trust, with a currently unchanged investment policy, although the implementation of this policy is now likely to involve monitoring rather than making new investments.
The restructuring resulted in exceptional costs in the period under review. However, there will be cost savings in the operation of the business arising from the change from active management to a monitoring approach.
Outlook
The Company has 21 venture fund investments and for all practical purposes is fully invested. With investors remaining selective, IPOs that have taken place are generally of strong, reasonably priced companies which, for the most part, have shown good after market performance. The recent public offerings for Mortgage IT and Pharmion, two of PEI’s underlying holdings, are good examples of investor attitudes. Of the 24 companies which went public in the USA during the third quarter, it is noteworthy that, as at 1 October 2004, the great majority were currently trading above their offering price.
An article published by Barrons On-Line in August highlighted 12 companies to watch as potential IPOs in 2005. PEI has interests in six of these companies. With regard to two portfolio companies which we have discussed previously, DivX Networks, a consumer-focused video technology company, recently completed a new round of financing adding Samsung and Kleiner Perkins Caulfield & Byers as new investors, while Baidu, the most widely used search engine in China, also received a new investment from Google. Zone Ventures own approximately 20% of DivX Networks and DFJ ePlanet 23% of Baidu.
I look forward to reporting to you on developments as they occur.
Peter Dicks
Chairman
15 December 2004
Summarised Statement of Total Return (unaudited)
(incorporating the Revenue Account*)
| |
1 April to 30 September 2004 |
1 April to 30 September 2003 |
| |
Revenue £’000 |
Capital £’000 |
Total £’000 |
Revenue £’000 |
Capital £’000 |
Total £’000 |
| Losses on investments |
– |
(1,871) |
(1,871) |
– |
(4,468) |
(4,468) |
| Exchange (losses)/gains on capital items |
– |
(98) |
(98) |
– |
39 |
39 |
| Dividends and interest |
198 |
– |
198 |
396 |
– |
396 |
| Other income |
– |
– |
– |
26 |
– |
26 |
| Expenses |
(770) |
– |
(770) |
(448) |
– |
(448) |
| |
|
| Return on ordinary activities before taxation |
(572) |
(1,969) |
(2,541) |
(26) |
(4,429) |
(4,455) |
| Taxation on ordinary activities |
15 |
– |
15 |
– |
– |
– |
| |
|
| Return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period |
(557) |
(1,969) |
(2,526) |
(26) |
(4,429) |
(4,455) |
| |
|
| Return per ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
(1.11)p |
(3.94)p |
(5.05)p |
(0.05)p |
(8.86)p |
(8.91)p |
| |
|
*The revenue column of this statement is the revenue account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
These accounts have been prepared using the accounting standards and policies adopted at the previous year end.
Summarised Balance Sheet (unaudited)
| |
As at 30 September 2004 £’000 |
As at 31 March 2004 £’000 |
As at 30 September 2003 £’000 |
| Fixed assets |
|
|
|
| Investments |
58,456 |
61,696 |
65,426 |
| Net current assets |
2,991 |
2,277 |
1,939 |
| |
|
| Total assets less current liabilities |
61,447 |
63,973 |
67,365 |
| |
|
| Creditors – amounts falling due after one year |
|
|
|
| Convertible unsecured loan notes |
5 |
5 |
5 |
| |
|
| Net assets |
61,442 |
63,968 |
67,360 |
| |
|
| Share capital |
5 |
5 |
5 |
| Share premium account |
96,862 |
96,862 |
96,862 |
| Capital reserve |
|
|
|
| – realised |
10,406 |
11,092 |
12,018 |
| – unrealised |
(46,229) |
(44,946) |
(42,983) |
| Revenue reserve |
398 |
955 |
1,458 |
| |
|
| Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders |
61,442 |
63,968 |
67,360 |
| |
|
| Net asset value per ordinary share (including current period deficit) – basic |
122.88p |
127.94p |
134.72p |
| |
|
Summarised Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)
| |
1 April to 30 September 2004 £’000 |
1 April to 30 September 2003 £’000 |
| Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities |
(571) |
186 |
| Taxation |
|
|
| Taxation recovered |
750 |
– |
| |
|
| Net cash inflow from taxation |
750 |
– |
| |
|
| Capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
|
| Purchases of investments |
(13,852) |
(21,407) |
| Sales of investments |
15,121 |
20,928 |
| Deferred gain on capital items |
11 |
– |
| Realised exchange (losses)/gains on settlement |
(136) |
48 |
| |
|
| Net cash inflow/(outflow) from capital expenditure and financial investment |
1,144 |
(431) |
| |
|
| Equity dividends paid |
– |
(350) |
| |
|
| Increase/(decrease) in cash |
1,323 |
(595) |
| |
|
The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The audited accounts for the period to 31 March 2004, which contained an unqualified auditors’ report, have been lodged with the Registrar of Companies and did not contain a statement required under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Copies of the Interim Report will be sent to members in January 2005 and will be available to members of the public from the Registered Office at 23 Cathedral Yard, Exeter, EX1 1HB.
Notes to editors
The Company seeks to achieve substantial capital appreciation by investing in emerging growth companies through specialised US venture capital funds focused on the information technology, biotechnology and healthcare sectors.
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