
25 JULY 2006
Private Equity Investor plc
(“PEI” or “the Company”)
Preliminary announcement of unaudited results
for the year ended 31 March 2006
Private Equity Investor PLC (ticker:PEQ.L), the investment trust that seeks to achieve substantial capital appreciation by investment in specialised US venture capital funds focused on the IT and other technology sectors, announces unaudited preliminary results for the year ended 31 March 2006.
Key points:
- Record cash and stock distributions of $31.4 million received;
- Sale of investments in Skype, Baidu.com, Wily Technologies and Focus Media realised $21.7 million;
- Year end cash and readily realisable assets totalled $43.8 million (2005: $24.9 million), with outstanding commitments to LLP’s of $23.8 million (2005: $51.2 million);
- Seven IPOs of investee companies (2005: nine): Longcheer, Focus Media, Baidu.com, NxStage Medical, Cbeyond, Iomai Corporation and Alexza Pharmaceuticals;
- Over 50% decrease in operating expenses to £555,000 (2005: £1,155,000);
- US private equity market maintained strong momentum.
Peter Dicks, Chairman, commented: “I believe that 2006 will be seen as the year in which PEI turned the corner. The improvement in the Company’s cash position means the board is now able to consider options for the Company’s future. Once we have completed this process I will be in touch with shareholders to review our conclusions.”
| |
31.03.09 |
31.03.05 |
% change |
| Net assets and shareholders’ funds in US dollars |
$148,115,000 |
$108,960,000 |
35.94% |
| Net assets per ordinary share in US cents |
296.23c |
217.92c |
35.94% |
| Net assets and shareholders’ funds in sterling |
£85,391,000 |
£57,663,000 |
48.08% |
| Net assets per ordinary share in sterling (“NAV”) |
170.78p |
115.33p |
48.08% |
| Mid-market price per ordinary share |
164.75p |
104.00p |
58.41% |
| Discount to NAV |
3.53% |
9.82% |
|
For further information please contact:
Chairman’s Statement
I am pleased to present the results for Private Equity Investor PLC (“PEI” or “the Company”) for the year ended 31 March 2006.
Results
The Company’s year-end net asset value was 170.78p (296.23c) per share compared with 115.33p (217.92c) a year earlier, an increase of 48.1% in sterling terms. This increase was principally due to the performance of investments made by DFJ ePlanet in Baidu, Skype and Focus Media as well as an increase in the value of investments held by other Limited Partnerships in which the Company has invested. Over the same period the NASDAQ composite index rose by 16.9% (from 2001.57 to 2339.79).
During the year under review the Company saw a significant increase in the value of distributions, which amounted to $31.4 million. Of this sum, $13.8 million was received as a result of the sale of Skype, a DFJ ePlanet holding, to eBay. Following the Initial Public Offering of Baidu, also a DFJ ePlanet holding, PEI received a stock distribution in March 2006 which it subsequently sold, realising $4.9 million. The acquisition of Wily Technologies, a Focus Ventures II holding, by Computer Associates resulted in a cash distribution to PEI of $1.6 million. The sale by DFJ ePlanet of 50% of its holding in Focus Media resulted in a further distribution of $1.4 million to PEI. Subsequent to year end, the remaining shares held in Focus Media (DFJ ePlanet) were distributed to the Company and have been sold, realising proceeds of $1.6 million.
These four distributions totalled $21.7 million out of the year’s total of $31.4 million with the balance of $9.7 million being received from a number of smaller realisations during the year. In the case of the Skype sale, a small number of shares remain in escrow for a period of up to three years and subject to certain targets. The Baidu distribution represented 35% of the total amount held by DFJ ePlanet with the balance of the shares becoming unblocked in three separate amounts every 180 days from 1 February 2006. Both these remaining holdings are reflected in the current valuation of DFJ ePlanet.
As reported previously, the Company’s sale of its holdings in NEA 11, TCV V and Oak XI raised a total of $6.48 million and reduced the Company’s commitment to future drawdowns by $9.0 million. The sale of the holding in the FRM Absolute Alpha Diversified US Dollar Hedge Fund raised a further $17.54 million.
As a result of these distributions and sales, the Company’s year-end cash and readily realisable assets totalled $43.8 million, compared with outstanding commitments of $23.8 million and the Company’s year-end realisable assets exceeded its commitments by $20.0 million.
During the year the Company’s share price increased from £1.04 to £1.65, or 58.4%, and the discount to NAV at which the Company’s shares trade narrowed from 9.8% to 3.5%. Over the period, the Company benefited from a favourable movement in the dollar/sterling exchange rate from $1.89 to $1.73. I am pleased to report that the Company’s administrative expenses showed a significant decrease to £555,000, being just over 50% lower than the previous year’s figure of £1,155,000.
Market overview
US private equity fundraising maintained its strong momentum with venture capital groups raising $26.1 billion in 2005 compared with $17.9 billion in 2004 and $10.7 billion in 2003.
In the twelve months to 31 March 2006 there were 56 venture backed Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), raising $4.3 billion, compared with 90 IPOs raising $9.0 billion in the previous year. Only ten venture-backed companies undertook IPOs in the first quarter of 2006, raising $540.8 million. Whilst the first quarter is typically the lowest of the year for IPOs, the first quarter’s average offer amount of $54.1 million is the lowest average since the third quarter of 2002. The M&A market for venture backed companies continued to perform strongly with 95 companies being acquired during the first quarter of 2006 with a disclosed value of $4.8 billion, the highest disclosed value in five years.
Portfolio review
As at 31 March 2006, the Company’s partnerships held investments in 459 private and 62 public companies, representing 70.4% of the Company’s net asset value (2005: 77.5%). Of the 19 partnerships that make up the portfolio, 14 reported a gain in value over the period. There were 82 new investments (2005: 172), and 247 follow-on investments (2005: 226) which resulted in draw downs by investee funds totalling $18.4 million (2005: $23.6 million). A total of 62 investments were written off (2005: 56), 83 were written down (2005: 117) and 116 portfolio companies were written up (2005: 87).
Distributions of $31.4 million were received during the period compared with $5.7 million for 2005 and $8.7 million for 2004. Cash distributions accounted for $20.3 million compared with $4.3 million for 2005 and $2.9 million for 2004. The balance was in the form of stock distributions amounting to $11.1 million compared with $1.4 million for 2005 and $5.8 million for 2004. It is not the Company’s policy to retain stock distributions but to realise them promptly. Accordingly, all the stock distributions received by the Company in the year were sold at or very close to the distribution price.
The twelve months under review saw the IPOs of seven (2005: nine) investee companies. These were:
- Longcheer; (DFJ ePlanet) – a Shanghai-based mobile handset design house which specialises in providing design solutions for telecommunications customers in China, the largest handset market in the world.
- Focus Media; (DFJ ePlanet) – sells out-of-home television advertising time slots on their network of flat-panel television screens located in high traffic areas in commercial locations throughout China.
- Baidu; (DFJ ePlanet) – the leading Chinese internet search engine. The company went public in August 2005 at $27 per share reaching a high of $158.98 on its first day of trading and closing at $122.54. The company’s first quarter to 31 March 2006, showed year-on-year revenues up 197% to $16.9 million, net income up 1309% to $4.4 million and active online customers up 17.5% over the previous quarter to 74,000.
- NxStage Medical; (Sprout IX) – provides innovative technologies and product designs that simplify the delivery of renal therapies to patients with both acute and chronic kidney failure.
- Cbeyond; (VantagePoint IV) – a voice and broadband Internet provider built exclusively to serve smaller businesses.
- Iomai Corporation; (NEA 10) – a biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialisation of vaccines and immunostimulants delivered to the skin.
- Alexza Pharmaceuticals; (NEA 10) – an emerging pharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialisation of novel, proprietary products for the treatment of acute and intermittent conditions.
Outlook
I believe that 2006 will be seen as the year in which PEI turned the corner. We expect that the Company’s portfolio will continue to deliver a steady flow of distributions as the remaining companies in its portfolio of partnerships mature. As anticipated last year there has been a trend for smaller companies to be bought rather than to undertake IPOs. Given the lacklustre IPO market and burdensome requirements of the Sarbanes Oxley regulations we expect that this trend will continue. This should strengthen the Company’s cash position as many of these acquisitions are made for cash. The improvement in the Company’s cash position means the Board is now able to consider options for the Company’s future. Once we have completed this process I will be in touch with shareholders to review our conclusions.
Peter Dicks
Chairman
21 July 2006
The Company’s Top 25 Underlying Investments
| Company |
Business |
Carrying Valuation ($ million) |
| Baidu |
Chinese search engine |
11.39 |
| NetFlix.com |
Online DVD rentals |
3.95 |
| Xora |
Mobile field service solutions |
2.98 |
| Redback Networks |
Broadband network equipment |
2.81 |
| DivxNetworks |
Video technology company |
2.74 |
| Conversagent (Active Buddy) |
Conversational software provider |
2.36 |
| Focus Media Holdings Ltd |
Out-of-home TV advertising |
1.68 |
| netForensics |
Security software provider |
1.49 |
| Alteris Inc |
Medical discovery |
1.48 |
| Tutor.com, Inc |
On-line learning services |
1.33 |
| ProactiveNet, Inc |
Real-time software provider |
1.30 |
| KongZhong Corporation |
Wireless interactive services |
1.25 |
| HNW, Inc |
Marketing services |
1.13 |
| PureDigital Technologies |
Digital Imaging Technology provider |
1.05 |
| TeleAtlas |
Geographic database provider |
0.97 |
| Wage Works, Inc |
Employee benefit administration |
0.94 |
| Visto Corporation |
Wireless email solutions provider |
0.93 |
| Massive Inc |
In-game advertising company |
0.87 |
| Skype Technologies |
Peer to peer voice service provider |
0.77 |
| DeepNines Tech |
Security software provider |
0.75 |
| Intrapace |
Obesity treatment devices |
0.74 |
| Fiberlink Communicataions |
Mobile solutions |
0.73 |
| Liquidnet Holdings Inc |
Broker-dealer trading system |
0.73 |
| Vonage Holdings Corp |
Broadband technology services |
0.72 |
| InPhonic Inc |
Wireless services/device provider |
0.72 |
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 March 2006
| |
Year ended 31 March 2006 |
Year ended 31 March 2005 |
| |
Revenue £’000 |
Capital £’000 |
Total £’000 |
Revenue £’000 |
Capital £’000 |
Total £’000 |
| Gains/(losses) on investments at fair value through profit or loss |
– |
27,789 |
27,789 |
– |
(4,113) |
(4,113) |
| Exchange gains/(losses) on capital items |
– |
187 |
187 |
– |
(54) |
(54) |
| Income – interest |
307 |
– |
307 |
297 |
– |
297 |
| Expenses |
(555) |
– |
(555) |
(1,155) |
– |
(1,155) |
| |
|
| Net return before finance costs and taxation |
(248) |
27,976 |
27,728 |
(858) |
(4,167) |
(5,025) |
| Premium paid on repurchase of convertible unsecured loan notes |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(1,295) |
(1,295) |
| |
|
| Net return before taxation |
(248) |
27,976 |
27,728 |
(858) |
(5,462) |
(6,320) |
| Taxation |
– |
– |
– |
15 |
– |
15 |
| |
|
| Net return after taxation |
(248) |
27,976 |
27,728 |
(843) |
(5,462) |
(6,305) |
| |
|
| Return per ordinary share – basic and diluted |
(0.50)p |
55.95p |
55.45p |
(1.69)p |
(10.92)p |
(12.61)p |
| |
|
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
No operations were acquired or discontinued during the year.
For details of the changes to the accounting standards and policies adopted please refer below.
No statement of total recognised gains and losses is shown separately, since all such gains are included within the income statement above.
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
for the year ended 31 March 2006
| |
Called up share capital |
Share premium account |
Capital reserve – realised |
Capital reserve – unrealised |
Revenue reserve |
Total equity shareholders’ funds |
| |
£’000 |
£’000 |
£’000 |
£’000 |
£’000 |
£’000 |
| Year ended 31 March 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| as at 1 April 2005 |
5 |
96,862 |
7,971 |
(47,287) |
112 |
57,663 |
| Unrealised appreciation on investments before transfer on disposal |
– |
– |
– |
27,148 |
– |
27,148 |
| Transfer on disposal of investments |
– |
– |
(164) |
164 |
– |
- |
| Net gain on realisation of investments |
– |
– |
649 |
– |
– |
649 |
| Commission realised on disposal in respect of hedge fund |
– |
– |
264 |
– |
– |
264 |
| Breakage cost on disposal in respect of hedge fund |
– |
– |
(272) |
– |
– |
(272) |
| Exchange differences on capital items |
– |
– |
(17) |
14 |
– |
(3) |
| Exchange differences on currency |
– |
– |
– |
190 |
– |
190 |
| Retained net deficit for the year |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(248) |
(248) |
| |
|
| as at 31 March 2006 |
5 |
96,862 |
8,431 |
(19,771) |
(136) |
85,391 |
| |
|
| Year ended 31 March 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| as at 1 April 2004 |
5 |
96,862 |
11,092 |
(44,946) |
955 |
63,968 |
| Unrealised depreciation on investments before transfer on disposal |
– |
– |
– |
(3,736) |
– |
(3,736) |
| Transfer on disposal of investments |
– |
– |
(1,291) |
1,291 |
– |
– |
| Net loss on realisation of investments |
– |
– |
(415) |
– |
– |
(415) |
| Commission realised on disposal in respect of hedge fund |
– |
– |
38 |
– |
– |
38 |
| Premium paid on repurchase and cancellation of convertible unsecured loan notes |
– |
– |
(1,295) |
– |
– |
(1,295) |
| Exchange differences on capital items |
– |
– |
(158) |
7 |
– |
(151) |
| Exchange differences on currency |
– |
– |
– |
97 |
– |
97 |
| Retained net deficit for the year |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(843) |
(843) |
| |
|
| as at 31 March 2005 |
5 |
96,862 |
7,971 |
(47,287) |
112 |
57,663 |
| |
|
BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 March 2006
| |
As at 31 March 2006 |
As at 31 March 2005 |
| |
£’000 |
£’000 |
| Fixed assets |
|
|
| Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
80,194 |
57,341 |
| Current assets |
|
|
| Debtors |
4,373 |
628 |
| Cash at bank |
937 |
9 |
| |
|
| |
5,310 |
637 |
| Creditors – amounts falling due within one year |
113 |
315 |
| |
|
| Net current assets |
5,197 |
322 |
| |
|
| Net assets |
85,391 |
57,663 |
| |
|
| Share capital and reserves |
|
|
| Called up share capital |
5 |
5 |
| Share premium account |
96,862 |
96,862 |
| Capital reserve – realised |
8,431 |
7,971 |
| Capital reserve – unrealised |
(19,771) |
(47,287) |
| Revenue reserve |
(136) |
112 |
| Total equity shareholders’ funds |
85,391 |
57,663 |
| |
|
| Net asset value per ordinary share |
|
|
| Basic and diluted |
170.78p |
115.33p |
| |
|
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 March 2006
| |
Year ended 31 March 2006 £’000 |
Year ended 31 March 2005 £’000 |
| |
|
| Net cash outflow from operating activities |
(404) |
(902) |
| |
|
| Servicing of finance |
|
|
| Premium paid on repurchase and cancellation of convertible unsecured loan notes |
– |
(1,295) |
| |
|
| Net cash outflow from servicing of finance |
– |
(1,295) |
| |
|
| Taxation |
|
|
| Tax recovered |
– |
750 |
| |
|
| Net cash inflow from taxation |
– |
750 |
| |
|
| Investing activities |
|
|
| Purchases of investments |
(35,621) |
(24,138) |
| Sales of investments |
36,676 |
24,033 |
| Deferred gain on capital items |
104 |
59 |
| Realised currency losses |
(17) |
(158) |
| |
|
| Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities |
1,142 |
(204) |
| |
|
| Increase/(decrease) in cash |
738 |
(1,651) |
| |
|
Change in accounting policy
The accounts have been prepared using new UK accounting standards which have been issued as part of the process of converging UK standards with International Financial Reporting Standards.
With effect from 1 April 2005 the Company has adopted the following new Financial Reporting Standards and considered the impact on the comparative figures, if applicable:
- FRS 25: Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation; and
- FRS 26: Financial Instruments: Measurement
All investments held by the Company are designated as ‘fair value through profit or loss’.
All investments other than the Venture Capital Funds are listed. For such investments traded in active markets, fair value is generally determined by reference to stock exchange quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date. Previously all listed investments were valued using closing mid market prices at the balance sheet date. The Venture Capital Funds are valued at Directors’ valuation with reference to IPEVC guidelines. The Directors consider these valuations represent the fair value of such funds.
There is no financial effect on the comparative figures calculated as a result of adopting these new accounting standards. Accordingly, the comparative figures have not been restated.
The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company’s statutory accounts for the years ended 31 March 2005 or 2006, and has been based on the accounting policies used in the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2005, except as noted above. Statutory accounts for 2005 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, whereas those for 2006 will be delivered following the Company’s Annual General Meeting. The auditors have reported on the 2005 accounts; their report was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Copies of the Annual Report will be sent to Members in August and will be available to members of the public from the Registered Office at 23 Cathedral Yard, Exeter, EX1 1HB.
Peter Dicks
Chairman
21 July 2006
Notes to editors
The Company seeks to achieve substantial capital appreciation by investing in emerging growth companies through specialised US venture capital funds focused on the information technology, biotechnology and healthcare sectors.
Return to Press Release Index
|